Overall, he is one of the most well known of the Greek gods. Because of this, his relationship with his siblings is often strained. Poseidon is one of the more powerful Olympian gods and is often in competition with Zeus. He is portrayed in this way in both sculpture and paintings and frescoes. His main form of transportation was by chariot, which was always pulled by horses that could ride on the surface of the ocean. He was always portrayed as living in a palace that was on the sea directly on the ocean floor. He wore a loose garment that only covered his bottom half and was rarely without his trident. He was often portrayed as an older, well-muscled man with curly white hair. The Ancient Greeks depicted Poseidon fairly often in both sculpture and art. ![]() Poseidon in Ancient Paintings and Sculptures Poseidon also cared for the Oracle of Delphi before the role fell solely to Apollo. In a competition, Athena won the honor of being the main deity worshiped there. In Athens, however, he wasn’t the primary god that was worshiped. He was also worshiped in several cities including Athens, Corinth, and many other cities in Ancient Greece. It seems that Poseidon was worshiped in some form since the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece. He also had several children including Theseus, Triton, and Atlas. Not all of the women he slept with, however, were raped. In addition to creating violent storms, he also raped many women. Conversely, he was often shown to be both violent and lustful. On the one hand, he was seen as an honorable character that always kept his word. Poseidon wasn’t always portrayed favorably in mythology. With the trident he was able to create water sources, earthquakes, and storms. To Zeus he gave the thunderbolt, Hades had an invisibility cloak, and Poseidon’s gift was the Trident. As part of this fight, Cyclops gave the brothers Zeus, Hades, and Poseidon gifts designed to protect them from their father. The siblings banded together and eventually overthrew him. How Poseidon Got His TridentĪfter Cronus was forced to vomit his five children, Cronus was not happy. Later on, it was Zeus who avoided getting swallowed, and who got the rest of his siblings out by giving his father something to make him vomit. At one point he even tried to chain Zeus up, but his plan failed and he was once again put back into his place.In total, Cronus swallowed five of his children. Though he had avoided being relegated to the Underworld, was able to live on Mount Olympus, and was highly recognized and worshiped, Poseidon was often jealous of Zeus's power and authority. In this way he was much more like sister Hera that brother Zeus, who often had to resolve Poseidon's conflicts so he wouldn't cause too much destruction. Known as Neptune in Roman mythology, he was considered an unruly god who was often prone to temper tantrums and angry bouts of revenge. He was often associated with bullsĪnd horses - creatures that can shake the earth fairly well themselves. ![]() So often that Hades was afraid the walls of the Underworld mightĬollapse under all of the shaking. Greek god of earthquakes as well, for he shook the earth so vigorously Fun fact: Poseidon was credited with the creation of the horse. Family: Son of Cronus and Rhea brother of Zeus. Sea might well have been his title, but many also considered Poseidon Realms: God of the sea, earthquakes, and horses. Many respects nobody exercised this power more than Poseidon. Zeus controlled the heavens, Poseidon the sea, and unlucky Hades was forced to live in the Underworld for the rest of his days.Īll three brothers would be given equal rule over the land, but in Thus, the world was divided into three "territories". The winner would be awarded control over the heavens, second would get control of the sea, and the smallest lot would have control of the Underworld. After helping brother Zeus overtake control of the world from their father, Cronos, Poseidon was involved in a high-stakes game of drawing lots. Poseidon is the son of Cronos and Rhea, and brother to Zeus, Hades, Demeter, Hestia, and Hera. He was one of the 12 Olympian gods and goddesses who held court on Mount Olympus - the mountain of the gods. Poseidon, Greek god of the sea, was one of the most powerful of all of the gods in Greek mythology.
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